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The diploma thesis deals with the optimization of inventory management with the help of operational research methods. The aim is to appropriately select and apply the inventory management method in a real company. To provide a broader view of this issue, the work begins with a brief presentation of logistics. In addition, stocks are described and classified together with the costs associated with them. Then the possibilities of inventory management in the company are presented. A brief description of the mathematical modeling is later followed by the selected inventory management methods, which are specified in more detail. In the second half of the thesis, a construction company is introduced. In the company, the ABC analysis of stocks was carried out, taking into account turnover values. Stocks were selected for optimization based on the results. Their recorded historical consumption was analyzed and, if necessary, adjusted to enable application of inventory management methods. The P-system of inventory management was applied to the selected stocks. The proposed supply solution was compared with the currently implemented system based on the resulting costs. The conclusion of the thesis contains an evaluation of the proposed optimization and other recommendations that the company should apply. |
