Molecular biomarkers in cardio-oncology: Where we stand and where we are heading

Autor: Vasileiou, P.V.S. Siasos, G. Gorgoulis, V.G.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Popis: Until recently, cardiotoxicity in the setting of a malignant disease was attributed solely to the detrimental effects of chemo- and/or radio-therapy to the heart. On this account, the focus was on the evaluation of well-established cardiac biomarkers for the early detection of myocardial damage. Currently, this view has been revised. Cardiotoxicity is not restricted to a single organ but instead affects the endothelium as a whole. Indeed, it has come into light that not only cancer therapy but also malignant cells per se can impair the cardiovascular system, through a paracrine and endocrine mode of action. Even more intriguingly, a clear interplay between molecular pathways involved in cancer and cardiovascular disease has become prevalent, suggesting a common nominator that governs the pathophysiology of these two entities. Taken together, our strategy in the quest of novel biomarkers in the emerging field of cardio-oncology should be critically reshaped. © 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
Databáze: OpenAIRE