Case report: Metastasis of Merkel cell carcinoma in the small intestine

Autor: Chyzhma, Ruslana Anatoliivna, Piddubnyi, Artem Mykhailovych, Romaniuk, Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Moskalenko, Roman Andriiovych
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Popis: Merkel cell carcinoma is a rare primary neuroendocrine malignant neoplasm of the skin, which recurs in about 40 % of cases. The main factors are Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) and mutations caused by ultraviolet radiation [Paulson, 2018]. In this study, we report a case of Merkel cell carcinoma with metastasis to the small intestine. In a 52-year-old woman, a subcutaneous formation of a nodule up to 2.0 cm in diameter was detected during the examination. This neoplasm was removed and sent for histological analysis. Dot-like expression of CK pan, CK 20, chromogranin A, and Synaptophysin was observed in tumor cells, and Ki-67 in 40 % of tumor cells. There is no reaction in tumor cells to CD 45, CK 7, TTF 1, and S100. The morphological picture corresponded to Merkel cell carcinoma. A year later, the patient underwent surgery for intestinal obstruction. The pathohistological changes and immunophenotype of the small bowel tumor were consistent with Merkel cell carcinoma metastasis. Міністерство освіти інауки України, грантовий договір №РН 1740-2023
Databáze: OpenAIRE