The multifaceted role of cell cycle regulators in the coordination of growth and metabolism

Autor: Huber, K., Mestres-Arenas, A., Fajas, L., Leal-Esteban, L.C.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Adaptation
Physiological

Animals
Cell Cycle/drug effects
Cell Cycle/genetics
Cells
Cultured

Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor Proteins/genetics
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor Proteins/metabolism
Cyclin-Dependent Kinases/antagonists & inhibitors
Cyclin-Dependent Kinases/genetics
Cyclin-Dependent Kinases/metabolism
Cyclins/genetics
Cyclins/metabolism
E2F Transcription Factors/genetics
E2F Transcription Factors/metabolism
Endosomes/drug effects
Endosomes/metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation
Humans
Lysosomes/drug effects
Lysosomes/metabolism
Mitochondria/drug effects
Mitochondria/metabolism
Nutritive Value/physiology
Protein Kinase Inhibitors/pharmacology
Retinoblastoma Protein/genetics
Retinoblastoma Protein/metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae/drug effects
Saccharomyces cerevisiae/growth & development
Saccharomyces cerevisiae/metabolism
Signal Transduction
cell cycle regulators
cell growth
endolysosomes
metabolism
mitochondria
Zdroj: The FEBS journal, vol. 288, no. 12, pp. 3813-3833
Popis: Adapting to changes in nutrient availability and environmental conditions is a fundamental property of cells. This adaptation requires a multi-directional coordination between metabolism, growth, and the cell cycle regulators (consisting of the family of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), their regulatory subunits known as cyclins, CDK inhibitors, the retinoblastoma family members, and the E2F transcription factors). Deciphering the mechanisms accountable for this coordination is crucial for understanding various patho-physiological processes. While it is well established that metabolism and growth affect cell division, this review will focus on recent observations that demonstrate how cell cycle regulators coordinate metabolism, cell cycle progression, and growth. We will discuss how the cell cycle regulators directly regulate metabolic enzymes and pathways and summarize their involvement in the endolysosomal pathway and in the functions and dynamics of mitochondria.
Databáze: OpenAIRE