| Přispěvatelé: |
Benahmed, Nadia, Castanares-Zapatero, Diego, Dauvrin, Marie, Desomer, Anja, Adriaenssens, Jef, Rondia, Karin |
| Popis: |
153 p. ill., The post-intensive care syndrome (PICS) is not specific to COVID-19. In the months after discharge, it can occur in more than half of the patients that have stayed in intensive care for a serious pathology. Given the current COVID-19 pandemic, it is very likely that its incidence will increase in the coming months. PICS can cause three types of symptoms: physical (extreme muscle weakness), psychological (anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder), and cognitive (memory loss, loss of verbal fluency, attention and executive functioning disorders). Psychological symptoms can also be observed in the relatives of the patients (PICS-F for ‘Family’). Since PICS is not well known outside the limited circle of intensivists, KCE conducted a rapid review of the literature for primary caretakers to identify the main risk factors and the evidence for possible interventions. We have also identified a series of 6 practical tools. They will enable general practitioners to detect this syndrome, which they will no doubt soon observe, in a quick and reliable way. LIST OF TABLES 2 -- APPENDICES 3 -- APPENDIX 1. SEARCH STRATEGY FOR LITERATURE REVIEW . 3 -- APPENDIX 1.1. SEARCH TERMS FOR SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEWS ON PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS 3 -- APPENDIX 1.2. SEARCH TERMS FOR PRIMARY STUDIES ON PREDICTORS 4 -- APPENDIX 1.3. SEARCH TERMS FOR DETECTION OF PICS-RELATED DISORDERS 5 -- APPENDIX 1.4. SEARCH TERMS FOR THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INTERVENTIONS AND PATIENT EXPERIENCE 6 -- APPENDIX 2. DESCRIPTION OF SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS ON PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS, PER DIMENSION 8 -- APPENDIX 3.1. SELECTION PROCESS 9 -- APPENDIX 3.2. DETECTION TOOLS FOR PHYSICAL FUNCTION . 13 -- APPENDIX 3.3. DETECTION TOOLS FOR ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION 14 -- APPENDIX 3.4. DETECTION TOOLS FOR PTSD 16 -- APPENDIX 3.5. DETECTION TOOLS FOR COGNITION 19 -- APPENDIX 4. SUPPLEMENT OF CHAPTER 4 21 -- REFERENCES 147 |
