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V diplomski nalogi so prikazana teoretična znanja o temeljnih postopkih oživljanja (TPO) odraslih in otrok. Opisani so tudi dodatni postopki oživljanja (DPO), defibrilacija z avtomatskimi zunanjimi defibrilatorji (AED), veriga preživetja, nenadna srčna smrt, ukrepanje pri tujkih v zgornjih dihalnih poteh ter stabilni bočni položaj. Na zemljevidu Slovenije smo prikazali javno dostopne avtomatske zunanje defibrilatorje (AED) na Koroškem ter kakšno vlogo ima tečaj »Za življenje«. Predstavili pa smo tudi Zdravstveno reševalni center Koroške, ki je še vedno edini samostojni zavod v Sloveniji. Drugi del diplomske naloge zajema raziskavo o seznanjenosti laikov o temeljnih postopkih oživljanja (TPO) na Koroškem, kjer smo zajeli 100 naključno izbranih laikov v koroški regiji. Pomembno je bilo, da so bili polnoletni in da niso imeli izobrazbe s področja zdravstva. Razdelili smo jih v dve starostni skupini, prva je od 18 do 50 let, druga pa nad 51 let. To smo storili z namenom, da jih lahko primerjamo med seboj. V vseh grafih smo število anketirancev, ki se je odločilo za nek odgovor preračunali v odstotke, da lahko rezultate primerjamo med mlajšimi in starejšimi anketiranci. Anketa, ki so jo laiki reševali, je bila zelo obsežna, saj je vsebovala 35 vprašanj. Za takšno obsežnost smo se odločili, ker smo želeli dobiti izčrpne podatke o seznanjenosti laikov o temeljnih postopkih oživljanja na Koroškem. In this diploma work there is theoretical expertise about basic life support procedures (BLSP) for adults and children exposed. Advanced life support procedures (ALSP), defibrillation with automated external defibrillators (AED), life chain survival, sudden cardiac death, taking prompt actions by foreign bodies in upper respiratory tract and stable lateral position are represented as well. On the map of Slovenia there are public accessible automated external defibrillators (AED) in the Carinthia region (Koroška) shown in the role of the course »For life«. We presented the Health rescue center of Carinthia region (Koroška), which is still the only independent institution in Slovenia. The second part of the diploma work contains the research about unskilled people familiarity with basic life support procedures (BLSP) in the Carinthia region (Koroška), which embraces 100 random sample of unskilled people in the Carinthia region (Koroška). It was very important, that the chosen ones were not under age and did not have any education in the medicine field. We classified them in two age groups, the first one was from 18 to 50, the second one was above 51 years. Comparing these two groups between themselves was done deliberately. We turned the number of people who took part in this questionnaire (and have chosen one of the answers) in all charts into per cents to compare results between younger and older people who cooperated in this survey. A questionanaire, which was filled in by unskilled people, was very extensive, as contained 35 questions. We decided for that kind of comprehension, since we wanted to collect an exhaustive study of the subject of familiarity of unskilled people about basic life support procedures in Carinthia region (Koroška). |
