Simulations of negative pressure on anesthetic work station
| Autor: | Lipovšek, Maruša |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Križmarić, Miljenko |
| Jazyk: | slovinština |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
nevarnosti negativnega tlaka
odprti sistem aspiracije Aspiration of the respiratory system patient safety during general anaesthesia closed aspiration system dangerous of negative pressure opozorila anestezijskega aparata warnings of anesthesia work station open aspiration system varnost bolnikov med splošno anestezijo udc:004.94:616-089.5(043.2) Aspiracija dihalnih poti zaprti sistem aspiracije |
| Zdroj: | Maribor |
| Popis: | Izhodišča in namen: Med anestezijo je zaradi varnosti bolnika nujen nadzor delovanja anestezijske delovne postaje, kakor tudi stalno nadziranje in ohranjanje delovanja bolnikovih dihal in obtočil. Namen magistrskega dela je bil prikazati vse možne načine, s katerimi lahko sprožimo negativni tlak na anestezijski delovni postaji ter kakšne so lahko posledice za bolnika, če ostane alarm negativnega tlaka prezrt. Raziskovalna metodologija in metode: Za opredelitev teoretičnega dela snovi smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo raziskovanja, za izvedbo raziskave pa eksperimentalno metodo raziskovanja. Empirični del raziskave smo izvedli v kliničnem delovnem okolju ene izmed bolnišnic v Sloveniji. Rezultati: Odkrili smo tri načine negativnega tlaka (pressure negative) na anestezijski delovni postaji, dva smo prikazali, enega pa samo opisali. Nato smo med seboj primerjali še alarme anestezijskih delovnih postaj Leon in Primus. Diskusija in zaključek: Če zdravstveni delavec opazi sprožitev alarma negativnega tlaka (pressure negative) ali alarm nezadostnega pretoka svežih plinov (frasgas shortage or fresh gas low) ter prazen balon za predihavanje bolnika na anestezijski delovni postaji, mora nemudoma ukrepati in ugasniti aktivni vlek odsesavanja anestezijskih plinov ali bolnika odklopiti od anestezijske delovne postaje in začeti predihavati s pomočjo rezervnega predihovalnega balona (AMBU), dokler se težava ne odpravi. Purpose: Patient safety during general anaesthesia requires monitoring of anesthetic work station, as well as constant monitoring and sustaining patient respiratory and circulatory system. The purpose of master’s thesis was to show all possibilities, how negative pressure on an anesthetic work station can occur and what could be consequences, if negative pressure alarm is ignored. Methodology: Research master’s thesis consist of two parts. First is theoretical part in which we use descriptive research method and second empirical part, where experimental research method was used. The last part was carried out in clinical working environment in one of the Slovenian hospitals. Results: We discovered three examples of negative pressure on anesthetic work station, but we demonstrated only two of them. The third one is only described. Afterwards we compared alarms of two different anesthetic work stations Leon and Primus. Discussion and conclusions: If any of alarms like negative pressure or frashgas shortage or fresh gas low are triggered and if reservoir bag of anesthetic work station is empty, a healthcare professional must immediately act and switch off active scavenging system or disconnect the patient from work station and use backup bag valve mask (AMBU) until problem is resolved. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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