| Popis: |
Eko pasivne hiše so hiše, ki temeljijo na okolju prijazni gradnji. Pri tem so uporabljeni obnovljivi viri energije in naravni gradbeni materiali. S takšnim načinom gradnje dosežemo velike dobitke in učinkovito izrabo energije. Vse to pa zagotavlja pasivni hiši vodilno mesto med načini gradnje v prihodnosti. V diplomskem delu so predstavljene pomembnejše značilnosti pasivne hiše, podani so kriteriji za pasivno gradnjo, pozornost pa je namenjena tudi naravnim materialom, uporabljenim pri eko pasivni gradnji. Na podlagi teoretičnih znanj je v diplomskem delu predstavljena in natančneje analizirana eko pasivna hiša v Oberstorchi. Z izračunom s programom PHPP je bilo ugotovljeno, da obravnavana eko hiša izpolnjuje vse kriterije za pasivno gradnjo, s statično analizo pa je dokazana njena stabilnost na vertikalno in horizontalno obtežbo po evropskih predpisih Evrokod 5. Ugotovili smo torej, da je potrebno eko pasivno gradnjo spodbujati, saj predstavlja velik korak k čistejšemu okolju. Passive Houses are houses made of natural materials and also renewable sources of energy. We achieve large profits with such ways of constructions and efficiently utilization of energy. All this is assuring the leading position in the constructions for the future. The dissertation introduces the most important characteristics of the Passive House, criteria for its building are offered, the attention is also devoted to natural materials. Based on theoretical knowledge and dutifully analysed is the Passive House in the place Oberstorcha in Austria. The results, made with PHPP (Passive House Planning Package) show that the Passive House in Oberstorch fulfils all Passive Houses standards. With static analysis is proved its stability on vertically and horizontally strain according to European regulation Evrokod 5. It is necessary to encourage and to support the Passive House building, because it is presenting a large step for a cleaner and healthier environment. |
