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Po statističnih podatkih in po množici drugih dejstev v zadnjih letih vedno več konvencionalnih kmetij prehaja v ekološki način kmetovanja. Ekološko kmetovanje ni več majhna tržna niša, temveč hitro rastoči sektor kmetijstva. V diplomskem delu je izdelan preusmeritveni načrt za konvencionalno poljedelsko (19,70 ha) kmetijo Nemec, ki se nahaja na severovzhodu Slovenije, natančneje na Cvenu pri Ljutomeru. Na podlagi metode kalkulacij skupnih stroškov je razvit tehnološko-simulacijski model za potrebe ocene ekonomike preusmeritve. Z omenjenim modelom smo opravili ocene ekonomskih parametrov in analizirali ekonomsko stanje kmetije v konvencionalnem, preusmeritvenem in ekološkem obdobju. Finančni rezultat kmetije v konvencionalnem obdobju znaša 9.843,35 €. V obdobju preusmeritve je predviden finančni rezultat 7.460,47 €, po preusmeritvi v ekološko kmetijstvo pa 31.061,95 €. Na podlagi ocene ekonomike lahko zaključimo, da je preusmeritev poljedelske kmetije Nemec v ekološki način pridelave, ekonomsko upravičena. Statistics, and a multitude of other facts that emerged in the last few years, indicate that more and more conventional farms are passing to an organic way of farming. Organic farming is not a small niche market, but a rather fast-growing agricultural sector. In this bachelor’s degree, an outlined conversion plan for the conventional agricultural (19,70 ha) farm Nemec, which is located in the northeast of Slovenia in Cven near Ljutomer, has been created. A technological-simulation model for assessing the needs of the economical detour was developed. The economic parameter and the economic condition of the farm in the conventional, shifting and organic phase with the before mentioned model were assessed. The financial result for the farm in the conventional phase adds up to 9.843,35 €. In the detour phase, the estimated financial result adds up to 7.460,47 € and after the shift to organic farming it adds up to 31.061,95 €. Based on the assessment of economics, it can be concluded that the shift of the agricultural farm Nemec to an organic production method is economically justifiable. |
