Modeling the formation and growth of atmospheric molecular clusters : A review
Autor: | Elm, Jonas, Kubecka, Jakub, Besel, Vitus, Jääskeläinen, Matias J., Halonen, Roope, Kurten, Theo, Vehkamäki, Hanna |
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Přispěvatelé: | Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR), Department of Chemistry |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
BINARY NUCLEATION KINETICS
AUTOXIDATION PRODUCT C6H8O7 ION-INDUCED NUCLEATION 116 Chemical sciences GAS-PHASE HYDRATION 114 Physical sciences Clusters DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY SATURATION VAPOR-PRESSURES PARTICLE-SIZE MAGNIFIER SULFURIC-ACID Sampling New particle formation Quantum chemistry METHANE SULFONIC-ACID IONIZATION MASS-SPECTROMETER |
Popis: | Molecular clusters are ubiquitous constituents of the ambient atmosphere, that can grow into larger sizes forming new aerosol particles. The formation and growth of small clusters into aerosol particles remain one of the largest uncertainties in global climate predictions. This has made the modeling of atmospheric molecular clustering into an active field of research, yielding direct molecular level information about the formation mechanism. We review the present state of-the-art quantum chemical methods and cluster distribution dynamics models that are applied to study the formation and growth of atmospheric molecular clusters. We outline the current challenges in applying theoretical methods and the future directions to move the field forward. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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