Latent class modelling for pulmonary aspergillosis diagnosis in lung transplant recipients

Autor: Shah, A, Abdolrasouli, A, Schelenz, S, Thornton, C, Ni, MZ, Devaraj, A, Devic, N, Ward, L, Carby, M, Reed, A, Costelloe, C, Armstrong-James, D
Přispěvatelé: National Institute for Health Research
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Winter Meeting of the British-Thoracic-Society
A14
A13
Popis: Rationale Timely, accurate diagnosis of invasive aspergillosis (IA) is key to enable initiation of antifungal therapy in lung transplantation. Despite promising novel fungal biomarkers, the lack of a diagnostic gold-standard creates difficulty in determining utility. Objectives This study aimed to use latent class modelling of fungal diagnostics to classify lung transplant recipients (LTR) with IA in a large single centre. Methods Regression models were used to compare composite biomarker testing of bronchoalveolar lavage to clinical and EORTC-MSG guideline-based diagnosis of IA with mortality used as a surrogate primary outcome measure. Bootstrap analysis identified radiological features associated with IA. Bayesian latent class modelling was used to define IA. Measurements and Main Results A clinical diagnosis of fungal infection (P =
Databáze: OpenAIRE