Patriotizam i nacionalizam kao posljedica desničarskih stavova i izvor zločina

Autor: Konieczny, Marcin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta u Splitu
Volume 60
Issue 1
ISSN: 1847-0459
0584-9063
Popis: This paper examines the subject of patriotism and nationalism - the two concepts that are apparently similar but in fact, there are essential and irreconcilable differences between them. The paper traces problems arising from the false understanding the terms patriotism and nationalism. The aim of the paper was to answer the question if right-wing views may result in the harmful social attitudes that are close to nationalism and fascism. The first purpose of the paper was to define what patriotism, nationalism and fascism meant in the past and how they are understood nowadays. The second purpose was to reveal and expose how the right-wing patriotism has become one of the most severe security threats and how the false patriotism and nationalist trends may lead to abuse of law, excess of jurisdiction or even crimes against humanity. The article proves that nationalism-related ignorance and blindness have contributed to the deaths of billions of people around the world. Thus, the paper presents a scientifically and politically current and important issue, basing on the review of contemporary scientific literature.
Ovaj rad propituje temu patriotizma i nacionalizma – dvaju pojmova koji su naizgled slični, ali zapravo između njih postoje suštinske i nepomirljive razlike. Rad prati probleme koji proizlaze iz pogrešnog razumijevanja pojmova patriotizma i nacionalizma. Cilj rada bio je odgovoriti na pitanje mogu li desničarski stavovi rezultirati štetnim društvenim stavovima koji su bliski nacionalizmu i fašizmu. Prva svrha rada bila je definirati što su patriotizam, nacionalizam i fašizam značili u prošlosti i kako se oni shvaćaju danas. Druga je svrha bila otkriti i raskrinkati kako je desničarski patriotizam postao jedna od najtežih sigurnosnih prijetnji te kako lažni patriotizam i nacionalistički trendovi mogu dovesti do zlouporabe zakona, prekoračenja nadležnosti ili čak zločina protiv čovječnosti. Članak dokazuje da su neznanje i sljepoća povezani s nacionalizmom pridonijeli smrti milijardi ljudi diljem svijeta. Dakle, u radu se, na temelju pregleda suvremene znanstvene literature, prikazuje znanstveno i politički aktualna i važna tema.
Databáze: OpenAIRE