Continuous wound infusion of levobupivacaine after total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy

Autor: STELA MARIĆ, MIROSLAV BANOVIĆ, KATA ŠAKIĆ ZDRAVČEVIĆ, DUBRAVKA BARTOLEK, LJILJANA ŠTEFANČIĆ, DUBRAVKA KRLEŽA SUPIĆ
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Periodicum biologorum
Volume 111
Issue 2
ISSN: 1849-0964
0031-5362
Popis: Background and Purpose: Blockade of nociceptive afferents by the use of continuous wound infiltration with local anesthetics may be beneficial in a postoperative multimodal pain management after total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH) with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (BSO). The role of continuous wound infusion of levobupivacaine for pain relief and postoperative recovery was evaluated. Materials and Methods: Fifty female patients (ASA I-III) scheduled for TAH and BSO were divided in two equal groups during prospective, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial. On completion of the operation, a multiorifice 20-gauge epidural catheter was placed above the superficial abdominal fascia. Patients were randomly assigned to receive through the catheter 0.25% levobupivacaine (Group L) with 6ml bolus followed by an infusion of 7 ml/h during 48 h, or the same protocol with 0.9% NaCl (Group S). Simultaneously, patient-controlled analgesia provided intravenous morphine. All patients also received diclofenac 75 mg every 12 h for 48 h. Results and Conclusions: Median Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was satisfactory. Compared with suprafascial saline, levobupivacaine infusion reduced morphine consumption during the first 48 h. The morphine consumption was significantly less (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE