COVID-19 AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE. EUROPEAN SUGGESTIONS TO PROTECT THE MOST VULNERABLE SUBJECTS

Autor:	Trapella, Francesco
Jazyk:	angličtina
Rok vydání:	2022
Předmět:	COVID-19 ranjivost kazneno pravosuđe nasilje u obitelji kazneno izvršno pravo Europska konvencija za zaštitu ljudskih prava i temeljnih sloboda Istambulska konvencija vulnerability criminal justice domestic violence prison law European Convention of Human Rights Istanbul Convention
Zdroj:	Zbornik Pravnog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Rijeci Volume 43 Issue 2
ISSN:	1846-8314 1330-349X
Popis:	The current sanitary emergency is not an unexpected event. At the beginning of 2020, COVID took the world by surprise; now, at the end of 2021, it is a problem we have to live with. The pandemic changed the notion of vulnerability, and it is necessary to equip support structures for the weakest subjects. The thesis is also confirmed in the relationship between criminal authority and people who, for various reasons, come into contact with it and who, due to the health measures, are in a situation of particular isolation and potential danger in terms of their own psycho-physical integrity. The concept of vulnerability takes on a new meaning: public authority has to take charge of the claims derived (albeit indirectly) from the health emergency. The inert conduct of states is reprehensible: it causes irreparable damage to individual rights, protected by supranational sources. Trenutačno zdravstveno izvanredno stanje nije neočekivani događaj. Početkom 2020. svijet je zadesila bolest COVID-19, no danas, na kraju 2021., to je problem s kojim moramo živjeti. Pandemija je promijenila poimanje ranjivosti i postalo je očito da treba ojačati sustave zaštite za najranjivije. Ovaj je zahtjev postavljen i u odnosu na kaznenopravni sustav te posebice u situacijama u kojima u doticaj s tim sustavom, iz različitih razloga, dolaze osobe koje se zbog epidemioloških mjera nalaze u posebnoj izolaciji i u potencijalnoj opasnosti po vlastiti psihofizički integritet. Koncept ranjivosti tako dobiva novo značenje: javna vlast mora preuzeti odgovornost i odgovoriti na zahtjeve koji su proizašli (pa makar i neizravno) iz hitnoga zdravstvenog stanja. Interno postupanje državnih tijela je nedopustivo: njime se, naime, nanosi nepopravljiva šteta pravima pojedinaca koja su proklamirana i zaštićena u naddržavnim izvorima prava.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
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