Retrospective Analysis of Stroke Patients Treated at the Department of Neurology of the Šibenik-Knin County General Hospital from 1996 to 2015

Autor: Anka Aleksić Shihabi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medicus
Volume 28
Issue 1 Neurologija
ISSN: 1848-8315
1330-013X
Popis: U razdoblju od 1996. do 2015. godine na Odjelu neurologije OB-a Šibensko-kninske županije liječeno je 15.530 pacijenata, a od toga 7948 od moždanog udara (MU). Ishemijski MU imalo je 6246 (79,2%) pacijenata, 740 (9,4%) hemoragijski MU, a 900 (11,4%) ih je liječeno pod dijagnozom TIA-e. Od ukupnog broja pacijenata koji su doživjeli MU njih 3857 (48,5%) bilo je muškog spola, a 4091 (51,5%) ženskoga. Srednja dob pacijenata bila je 72,5 godina 1996. i povisivala se do 75,5 godina 2015. godine. Broj liječenih od MU-a povećavao se tijekom godina, tako da je 1996. od MU-a liječeno 308, a 2015. 438 osoba. Statistički, incidencija MU-a povisivala se s godinama. Stopa smrtnosti oboljelih od MU-a, a liječenih na našem odjelu u tom razdoblju, rasla je od 75,2/100.000 1996. godine do 87,7/100.000 2000. godine kada je bio najveći broj umrlih (100). Nakon toga pada do 48,5/100.000 2015. godine (r2 = 0,579, 57,9% sume kvadrata, empirijska signifikantnost približno 0,00%, standardizirani koeficijent -0,761 < 0). Najmanji broj umrlih bio je 2011. godine i iznosio je 42 (43,9/100.000). Na odjelu je u tom periodu od MU-a umrlo 1470 osoba, a postotak umrlih padao je s 28,9% 1996. na 12,1% 2015. godine.
In the period from 1996 to 2015, a total of 15,530 patients were treated at the Department of Neurology of the Šibenik-Knin County General Hospital. From this number 7,948 were treated for stroke. There were 6,246 (79.2%) patients with ischemic stroke and 740 (9.4%) with haemorrhagic stroke, while 900 (11.4%) patients were treated for transient ischemic attack (TIA). From the total number of patients who suffered stroke, 3,857 patients were male (48.5%) and 4,091 were female (51.5%). In 1996, the mean age of patients was 72.5, which increased to 75.5 in 2015. The number of treated stroke patients increased over this time period, from 308 patients in 1996 to 438 in 2015. Statistically, stroke incidence rose over the years. The mortality rate of stroke patients treated at our department during this time period increased from 75.2/100.000 in 1996 to 87.7/100.000 in 2000, when the highest number of deaths (100) was recorded. The mortality rate decreased to 48.5/100.000 in 2015 (r2=0.579, 57.9% of the sum of squares, empirical significance approx. 0.00%, standardized coefficient -0.761 < 0). The lowest recorded number of deaths was 42 (43.9/100.000) in 2011. During this period, 1,470 patients admitted to the Department of Neurology died from stroke, while the percentage of deaths steadily decreased from 28.9% in 1996 to 12.1% in 2015.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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