How does 'Prizma' report on the Roma community? Narrative analysis of HRT's multinational magazine

Autor: Abramović, Ivana, Hrastović, Dina, Jelavić, Nika, Lošić, Vanessa, Mikulić, Mia, Uremović, Laura Hana
Jazyk: chorvatština
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mali Levijatan : studentski časopis za politologiju
Volume 8
Issue 1
ISSN: 1846-0771
Popis: Rad se bavi prikazom romske nacionalne manjine u multinacionalnom magazinu Prizma koji se emitira na hrvatskom javnom medijskom servisu HRT-u. Prizma od 1993. godine predstavlja glavni izvor informiranja o nacionalnim manjinama unutar Hrvatske. Romska zajednica stoljećima je najdiskriminiranija etnička grupa u Europi, a medijski prikaz Roma učvršćuje već ustaljene stereotipe i predrasude. Medijsko izvještavanje o Romskoj zajednici prožima niz narativa sličnih narativima prisutnim u javnom diskursu o Romima, a to su siromaštvo, kriminal, bespomoćnost, dehumanizacija, romantizacija, ali i narativ o uspješnim Romima. Rad odgovara na pitanje: kako emisija Prizma u produkciji Hrvatske Radiotelevizije prikazuje romsku nacionalnu manjinu u Hrvatskoj? Za potrebe rada analizirano je 140 priloga unutar 88 emisija dostupnih na aplikacijiHRTi metodologijom analize narativa koja omogućuje uvid u priču koju medij stvara i koja se krije ispod površine medijskog sadržaja. Rezultati pokazuju da su u prilozima najdominantniji narativi koji ili dehumaniziraju Rome ili slave njihov uspjeh. Osim poznatih narativa, emisija stvara i vlastite narative među kojima se ističu čuvanje tradicije i baštine, emancipacija Romkinja, kao i kompleks bijelog spasitelja. Iako možda nenamjerno, izvještavanje o Romima unutar „Prizme“ prožeto je (pozitivnim) diskriminacijama.
The paper deals with the presentation of the Roma national minority in the multinational magazine "Prizma", which is broadcast on the Croatian public media service HRT. Since 1993, „Prizma“ has been the main source of information on national minorities within Croatia. The Roma community has been the most discriminated ethnic group in Europe for centuries, and the media coverage of Roma reinforces established stereotypes and prejudices. Media coverage of the Roma community is permeated by a series of narratives similar to those present in the public discourse on Roma, namely poverty, crime, helplessness, dehumanization, romanticization, but also the narrative of successful Roma. The paper answers the question How does the show „Prizma“ produced by the Croatian Radiotelevision (HRT) represent the Roma national minority in Croatia? For the purposes of the paper, 140 items were analyzed within 88 episodes available on the HRTi application using a narrative analysis methodology that provides insight into the story that the medium creates and that is hidden beneath the surface of media content. The results show that the most dominant narratives in the television packages are those that either dehumanize the Roma or celebrate their success. In addition to well-known narratives, the show also creates its own narratives, such as the preservation of tradition and heritage, the emancipation of Roma women, as well as the white savior complex. Although perhaps unintentional, reporting on Roma within „Prizma“ is riddled with (positive) discrimination.
Databáze: OpenAIRE