The Right to Suitable Prison Accommodation with Reference to the Judgement of the European Court of Human Rights in Muršić v. Croatia
| Autor: | Marina Zagorec |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | chorvatština |
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
odgovarajući smještaj
zatvorenici kazna zatvora suitable accommodation detainees custodial sentence judgement of the European Court of Human Rights in Muršić v. Croatia |
| Zdroj: | Policija i sigurnost Volume 27 Issue 4/2018 |
| ISSN: | 1848-428X 1330-0229 |
| Popis: | Svaka osoba koja je lišena slobode zadržava sva druga prava koja ima kao ljudsko biće. U skladu s time, smještaj zatvorenika kao temeljno ljudsko pravo postaje jedan od osnovnih postulata modernog i humaniziranog zatvorskog sustava. U radu autorica nastoji prikazati kratak povijesni razvitak zatvorskog sustava s aspekta smještaja zatvorenika, te normativno uređenje kojim je uređeno pravo na odgovarajući smještaj zatvorenika. Usporedna analiza normativnog uređenja i sudske prakse Europskog suda za ljudska prava ukazuje na ujednačenost postojećeg nacionalnog zakonodavstava s međunarodnim instrumentima, dok s druge strane otkriva povrede koje su detektirane u odnosu na smještaj zatvorenika kroz sudsku praksu Europskog suda za ljudska prava. Na posebnu važnost smještaja zatvorenika autorica želi ukazati kroz recentnu presudu Europskog suda za ljudska prava ″Muršić protiv Hrvatske″. Osobitost prikaza navedene presude jest u tome što je Europski sud za ljudska prava prvi put u njoj ujednačio dosadašnju sudsku praksu glede povrede članka 3. Konvencije za zaštitu ljudskih prava i temeljnih sloboda zbog manjka osobnog prostora u zatvorskoj ćeliji, čime je ta presuda postala presedan nacionalnog, ali i međunarodnog sudovanja. Every person held in custody retains all other rights he or she possesses as a human being. Accordingly, accommodation of imprisoned persons, as the fundamental human right, becomes one of the basic requirements of any modern and humanized prison system. In her paper, the author intends to provide a brief historical overview of the development of the prison system from the aspect of prison accommodation and normative regulation of the right to appropriate prison accommodation. A comparative analysis of the normative regulation and the case law of the European Court of Human Rights indicates the uniformity of the existing national legislation with the international instruments. At the same time, it reveals a number of infringements detected in relation to prisoner accommodation through the case law of the European Court of Human Rights. The author draws attention to the special importance of prisoner accommodation by analysing the recent judgement of the European Court of Human Rights in Muršić v. Croatia. The specific feature of the analysis of the above-mentioned judgement lies in the fact that the European Court of Human Rights for the first time harmonized the previous case law in respect of infringement of Article 3 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms because of a lack of personal space in a prison cell, making the judgement a precedent for both national and international administration of justice. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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