Implementacija ERAS protokola za carski rez
| Autor: | Pujić, Borislava, Vejnović, Tihomir, Jovanović, Lidija, Andjelić, Nada, Vejnović, Aleksandra, Palmer, Craig |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Acta clinica Croatica Volume 61. Issue Supplement 2 |
| ISSN: | 1333-9451 0353-9466 |
| Popis: | In the past few decades, many changes have been noticed in all medical branches, especially in surgery. Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) is a completely new approach, with the main goal to change the period of patient’s recovery, making perioperative time easier and shorter. The patient’s recovery is faster, better and the patient’s satisfaction is bigger. Patients have an active role in their own recovery, which results in faster return to work and everyday activities. Hospital Length of Stay (LOS) is shorter and associated with concomitant financial savings. After ERAS protocol had been implemented in colorectal, abdominal surgery, urology orthopedic and oncology, and finally in obstetrics for cesarean section as well. This protocol has mostly been used in developed countries, but not in all hospitals. Creation and implementation of ERAS protocol is hard work, which includes multidisciplinary team work and especially a team leader, who coordinates the medical team, the patient and hospital management. Conclusion: Creation of an ERAS protocol is very serious and long- lasting work. It is multidisciplinary and it usually has to be individually tailored for each institution itself in coordination with the health care system and with the final implementation in the medical system. U posljednjih nekoliko desetljeća došlo je do velikih promjena u svim granama medicine, a posebno u kirurgiji. Enhanced Recovery After Operation (ERAS) potpuno je novi pristup, čiji je glavni cilj skratiti vrijeme oporavka pacijenta, biti brži i kvalitetniji, te učiniti pacijenta zadovoljnijim. Pacijent aktivno sudjeluje u svom oporavku, što rezultira bržim povratkom na posao i dnevnim aktivnostima. Duljina hospitalizacije je kraća, što smanjuje troškove liječenja. ERAS je prvi put primijenjen u kolorektalnoj kirurgiji, urologiji, abdominalnoj kirurgiji, ortopediji i onkologiji, te konačno u opstetriciji. ERAS protokoli se koriste uglavnom u razvijenim zemljama, no ne u svim bolnicama. Njegova izrada i provedba težak je posao, koji zahtijeva multidisciplinarni pristup. Uvijek postoji voditelj tima, čija je zadaća koordinacija članova tima, pacijenata i uprave bolnice. Zaključak: kreiranje ERAS protokola je ozbiljan i dugotrajan proces. Multidisciplinaran je i obično se mora kreirati za svaku ustanovu posebno u koordinaciji sa sustavom zdravstvene zaštite i konačnom implementacijom u zdravstveni sustav. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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