Combination of ELISA screening and seroneutralisation tests to expedite Zika virus seroprevalence studies [+ Correction 2019, vol 16, 1 p.]

Autor: Nurtop, E., Villarroel, P. M. S., Pastorino, B., Ninove, L., Drexler, J. F., Roca, Y., Gake, B., Dubot Pérès, Audrey, Grard, G., Peyrefitte, C., Priet, S., Lamballerie, X. de, Gallian, P.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Popis: Here we propose a strategy allowing implementing efficient and practicable large-scale seroepidemiological studies for Zika Virus (ZIKV). It combines screening by a commercial NS1 protein-based Zika IgG ELISA, and confirmation by a cytopathic effect-based virus neutralization test (CPE-based VNT). In post-epidemic samples from Martinique Island blood donors (a population with a dengue seroprevalence above 90%), this strategy allowed reaching specificity and sensitivity values over 98%. The CPE-based VNT consists of recording CPE directly under the optical microscope, which is easy to identify with ZIKV strain H/PF/2013 at day 5 pi. Overall, considered that CPE-based VNT is cost effective and widely automatable, the NS1 protein-based Zika IgG ELISA+CPE-based VNT combination strategy represents a convenient tool to expedite ZIKV seroprevalence studies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE