An Economic Analysis of Hate Crime

Autor: Lewis R. Gale, Will Carrington Heath, Rand W. Ressler
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Eastern Economic Journal. 28:203-216
Popis: Utilizing an established economic framework grounded in Becker's (1981) path-breaking analysis of altruism and envy within the family, this paper explores the determinants of hate crimes, also known as bias-motivated crimes. Making use of a unique data set on hate crimes compiled by the FBI, we estimate the determinants of hate crimes across states using both random- and fixed-effects approaches. While there are limitations in the use of bias-motivation crime data in empirical analysis, we find statistical significance between the incidence of hate crime and several economic and socioeconomic variables. Most notably, among non-South states, a higher hate crime rate is associated with higher abuse rates, higher unemployment rates, and greater parity of black and white incomes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE