Discoid Lupus Erythematosus of the Scalp in a Patient with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Case Report with Complete Hair Regrowth

Autor: Garbelini-Lima,Cleide, Almeida,Gabriela Evangelista de, Gadelha,Sidharta Quercia, Souza,Andrea Cavalcante de, Souza,Mara Lúcia Gomes de, Figueiras,Virginia Vilasboas
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia v.79 n.2 2021
Popis: Scalp involvement with hair loss is common in systemic lupus erythematosus. Discoid lupus erythematosus may cause scarring alopecia, characterized by well-delimited erythematous plaques with scales, follicular hyperkeratosis and atrophy, which is considered a trichological emergency. Early diagnosis and treatment are necessary in order to prevent permanent hair loss. We describe a 44 years’ old female patient with systemic lupus erythematosus for 4 years, with multiple areas of occipitoparietal alopecia, erythematous plaques, atrophy, scales and some bloody crusts. Trichoscopy, histopathology and direct immunofluorescence led to the diagnosis of discoid lupus erythematosus. After 9 months treatment with thalidomide there was complete hair regrowth.
Databáze: OpenAIRE