A Pilot Assessment of the Effects of HIV and Methamphetamine Dependence on Socially Dysregulated Behavior in the Human Behavioral Pattern Monitor
| Autor: | Miranda, Alannah, Perry, William, Umlauf, Anya, Young, Jared W, Morgan, Erin E, Minassian, Arpi, Translational Methamphetamine AIDS Research Center (TMARC) |
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| Rok vydání: | 2023 |
| Předmět: |
Social Work
Emotion regulation Amphetamine-Related Disorders Neurosciences HIV HIV Infections Basic Behavioral and Social Science Social cognition Methamphetamine Brain Disorders Substance Misuse Cognition Mental Health Infectious Diseases Clinical Research Behavioral and Social Science Public Health and Health Services Humans HIV/AIDS Central Nervous System Stimulants Public Health Cognition Disorders Drug Abuse (NIDA only) Translational Methamphetamine AIDS Research Center Methamphetamine dependence |
| Zdroj: | AIDS and behavior, vol 27, iss 8 |
| Popis: | Deficits in social cognition are seen in both people living with HIV (PWH) and people with a history of methamphetamine (METH) dependence. Dually affected individuals may experience additive negative effects on social cognition due to these conditions. We evaluated social cognition in 4 diagnostic groups (HIV-/METH-, HIV-/METH+, HIV+/METH-, HIV+/METH+). First, we used traditional social-emotional functioning assessments, the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale and the Faux Pas Task, to determine any significant effects of METH dependence and HIV on social cognition. Next, we quantified social cognition using the Human Behavioral Pattern Monitor by evaluating social behavior represented by interaction with novel objects. METH dependence significantly affected social-emotional functions and HIV significantly affected on object interactions, however no significant additive effects were observed using these methods. The nuanced relationship between HIV and METH dependence suggests that other factors (i.e., adaptive life skills) likely mediate social cognition-related behaviors. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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