Left Atrial End-Diastolic Volume Index as a Predictor of Cardiovascular Outcomes: The Heart and Soul Study
Autor: | Thadani, Samir R, Shaw, Richard E, Fang, Qizhi, Whooley, Mary A, Schiller, Nelson B |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Male
Heart Diseases Outcome Assessment Clinical Sciences Myocardial Infarction heart failure Cardiovascular left atrium Cohort Studies Predictive Value of Tests Diastole Clinical Research Humans echocardiography Heart Atria Prospective Studies Heart Disease - Coronary Heart Disease Aged Organ Size Middle Aged Survival Analysis cardiovascular diseases Hospitalization Health Care Heart Disease Good Health and Well Being Cardiovascular System & Hematology Female Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging, vol 13, iss 4 |
Popis: | BackgroundThe left atrial end-systolic volume index (LAESVI) is a predictor of cardiovascular outcomes and is the recommended measurement of left atrial size. The left atrial end-diastolic volume index (LAEDVI), representing the minimum or residual left atrial volume, has not been fully evaluated as a predictor of cardiovascular events. This study evaluated the predictive power of LAEDVI compared with LAESVI for heart failure (HF) hospitalizations, a composite of HF hospitalizations, myocardial infarction, stroke, and heart disease death, and all-cause mortality.MethodsWe measured LAESVI and LAEDVI in subjects without atrial fibrillation or flutter or significant mitral valve disease. Using Cox proportional-hazard models, the association of LAESVI and LAEDVI with the stated outcomes was examined.ResultsAfter a mean of 7.3±2.6 years of follow-up, there were 147 HF hospitalizations, 118 myocardial infarctions, 45 strokes, 96 heart disease deaths, and 351 deaths from all causes in 938 subjects. When comparing the highest and the lowest quartiles of LAEDVI, there was a near 6-fold increase in the hazard ratio (HR) for HF hospitalization (HR, 5.96; P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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