Impact of Rifaximin Therapy on Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Liver Transplantation: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis

Autor: Ito, Takahiro, Nakamura, Kojiro, Kageyama, Shoichi, Korayem, Islam M, Hirao, Hirofumi, Kadono, Kentaro, Aziz, Justine, Younan, Stephanie, DiNorcia, Joseph, Agopian, Vatche G, Yersiz, Hasan, Farmer, Douglas G, Busuttil, Ronald W, Kupiec-Weglinski, Jerzy W, Kaldas, Fady M
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society, vol 25, iss 12
Popis: Intestinal microbiota is thought to play an important role in hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) after liver transplantation (LT). Rifaximin, a nonabsorbable antibiotic used to treat encephalopathy, exhibits antibacterial activity within the gut. We report the first study examining the impact of pre-LT rifaximin use on reducing hepatic IRI and inflammatory cell infiltration after LT. This retrospective single-center study included adult LT recipients from January 2013 through June 2016. Patients were divided into 2 groups based on duration of rifaximin use before LT: rifaximin group (≥28 days) and control group (none or
Databáze: OpenAIRE