Quantifying radial migration in the Milky Way: inefficient over short time-scales but essential to the very outer disc beyond ∼15 kpc

Autor: Lian, Jianhui, Zasowski, Gail, Hasselquist, Sten, Holtzman, Jon A, Boardman, Nicholas, Cunha, Katia, Fernández-Trincado, José G, Frinchaboy, Peter M, Garcia-Hernandez, DA, Nitschelm, Christian, Lane, Richard R, Thomas, Daniel, Zhang, Kai
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol 511, iss 4
Popis: Stellar radial migration plays an important role in reshaping a galaxy's structure and the radial distribution of stellar population properties. In this work, we revisit reported observational evidence for radial migration and quantify its strength using the age-[Fe/H] distribution of stars across the Milky Way with APOGEE data. We find a broken age-[Fe/H] relation in the Galactic disc at r > 6 kpc, with a more pronounced break at larger radii. To quantify the strength of radial migration, we assume stars born at each radius have a unique age and metallicity, and then decompose the metallicity distribution function (MDF) of mono-age young populations into different Gaussian components that originated from various birth radii at rbirth < 13 kpc. We find that, at ages of 2 and 3 Gyr, roughly half the stars were formed within 1 kpc of their present radius, and very few stars (
Databáze: OpenAIRE