A novel hardware protection scheme for a modular multilevel converter half-bridge submodule

Autor: Tanta, Mohamed, Cunha, José Maria Cerqueira, Monteiro, Vítor Duarte Fernandes, Martins, António Pina, Carvalho, Adriano Silva, Afonso, João L.
Přispěvatelé: Universidade do Minho
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Popis: The Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) has become progressively an attractive solution for the medium-power and the high-power applications, due to its modularity, flexibility of redundancy or scalability, high efficiency and low production of harmonic contents. However, in order to have a reliable and robust MMC system, different concerns should be observed in terms of the converter control complexity and the required effective protection system. In this context, this paper presents a novel hardware protection topology for the MMC half-bridge submodule. The introduced scheme is based on new sensors technology that can be assembled near the power hardware, resulting in less perturbation and a very low signal delay. This allows the protection system to respond quickly to fault situations. The proposed protection scheme of half-bridge MMC submodules is a new contribution given the steadily increasing popularity of the MMC and that just a few scientific publications treat in detail the protection mechanisms of half-bridge submodules for MMC. The experimental results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed scheme after creating the fault overvoltage and overcurrent conditions on one MMC half-bridge submodule.
This work has been supported by national funds through FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia within the Project Scope: UID/CEC/00319/2019. This work has been supported by FCT Project DAIPESEV PTDC/EEI-EEE/30382/2017 and by the ERDF – European Regional Development Fund through the Operational Programme for Competitiveness and Internationalisation – COMPETE 2020 Programme, and by National Funds through the Portuguese funding agency, FCT, within project SAICTPAC/0004/2015 – POCI –01–0145–FEDER–016434. Mohamed Tanta was supported by FCT PhD grant with a reference PD/BD/127815/2016.
Databáze: OpenAIRE