Autor: |
Yan, Ellen, Balgley, Renata, Morla, Maureen B., Kwon, Soonho, Musgrave, Charles B., Brunschwig, Bruce S., Goddard, William A., III, Lewis, Nathan S. |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Popis: |
Reductant-activated functionalization is shown to enhance the methylation of chemically exfoliated MoS₂ (ceMoS₂) and ceWS₂ by introducing excess negative charge to facilitate a nucleophilic attack reaction. Relative to methylation in the absence of a reductant, the reaction produces a twofold increase in coverage of ceWS₂, from 25 to 52% coverage per WS₂. However, at every potential, the methyl coverage on ceWS₂ was ∼20% lower than that on ceMoS₂. We applied grand canonical density functional theory to show that at constant potential, more negative charge is present on 1T′-MoS₂ than on 1T′-WS₂, making methylation both thermodynamically and kinetically more favorable for 1T′-MoS₂ than 1T′-WS₂. This effect was moderated when the reactions were compared at constant charge, emphasizing the importance of comparing the reactivity of materials at nominally identical electrode potentials. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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