Oro-cecal transit time: influence of a subsequent meal

Autor: Priebe, MG, Wachters-Hagedoorn, RE, Stellaard, F, Heiner, AM, Elzinga, H, Vonk, RJ
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Clinical Investigation, 34(6), 417-421. Wiley
ISSN: 0014-2972
Popis: Background Small intestinal and oro-cecal transit time (OCTT) is determined for clinical diagnostics and research purposes. Experimental protocols used vary with respect to the inclusion of a subsequent meal during the test period. This study was conducted to elucidate whether the ingestion of a subsequent meal during the test period influences the OCTT of the test meal. Materials and methods The OCTT of a liquid test meal, measured with the lactose-[C-13]ureide breath test, was compared between four groups of healthy volunteers (n = 36) who consumed the subsequent meal at different time points. Also, the OCTT was determined twice in eight subjects; a subsequent meal was ingested after 180 min (test A) and after 360 min (test B). Results An apparently meal-related increase in median OCTT was observed. The OCTT of the eight volunteers measured in test A (210; 210-349 median; quartiles) was significantly shorter than that found in test B (345; 300-375 min, P = 0.016). As result of the ingestion of the subsequent meal at 180 min the OCTT was shortened by 90; 64-116 min in 7/8 subjects. Conclusion These data indicate that the ingestion of a subsequent meal affects the OCTT of a liquid test meal. This phenomenon could be explained by the increased intestinal motility in response to a meal, and should be taken into account when designing protocols for measurements of the OCTT and in the interpretation of small intestinal absorption studies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE