The effect of weather index insurance on social capital: Experimental evidence from Ethiopia

Autor: Nigus, Halefom Y., Nillesen, Eleonora, Mohnen, Pierre
Přispěvatelé: Maastricht Graduate School of Governance, RS: GSBE other - not theme-related research, Mt Economic Research Inst on Innov/Techn, QE Econometrics, RS: FSE MGSoG
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
h41 - Public Goods
o17 - "Formal and Informal Sectors
Shadow Economy
Institutional Arrangements"
weather index insurance
c93 - Field Experiments
g22 - "Insurance
Insurance Companies"
social capital
public good game
Ethiopia
Popis: In this study, using data from lab-in-the-field experiment, we explore whether the introduction of weather index insurance crowds in or crowds out social capital in northern Ethiopia. We use contributions in the public good game as a measure of social capital. We find that weather index insurance crowds out social capital. The free-riding problem created by the positive externality of weather index insurance and development of self-sufficiency behaviour are found to be the causal mechanisms behind the crowding out phenomenon. Our results indicate that formal insurance mechanisms do not occur in a vacuum and may have unintended effects. Hence, this study suggests that novel insurance product design and marketing strategies should be used to ameliorate such unintended effects.
Databáze: OpenAIRE