Diminishing Endograft Apposition during Follow-Up Is an Important Indicator of Late Type 1a Endoleak after Endovascular Aneurysm Repair

Autor: Group, Roy Zuidema, Anna C. M. Geraedts, Willemina A. van Veldhuizen, Sana Mulay, Jean-Paul P. M. de Vries, Richte C. L. Schuurmann, Ron Balm, the ODYSSEUS-T1EL Study Group the ODYSSEUS-T1EL Study
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Medicine; Volume 12; Issue 12; Pages: 3969
ISSN: 2077-0383
DOI: 10.3390/jcm12123969
Popis: Late type 1a endoleaks (T1aELs) after endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) are hazardous complications which should be avoided. This study investigated the evolution of the shortest apposition length (SAL) post-EVAR and hypothesised that a declining apposition during follow-up may be an indicator of T1aEL development. Patients with a late T1aEL were selected from a consecutive multicentre database. For each T1aEL patient, the preoperative computed tomography angiography (CTA), first postoperative CTA, and pre-endoleak CTA were analysed. T1aEL patients were matched 1:1 to uncomplicated controls, based on endograft type and follow-up duration. Anatomical characteristics and endograft dimensions, including the post-EVAR SAL, were measured. Included were 28 patients with a late T1aEL and 28 matched controls. The SAL decreased from 11.2 mm (5.6–20.6 mm) to 3.9 mm (0.0–11.4 mm) in the T1aEL group (p = 0.006), whereas an increase in SAL was seen in the control group from 21.3 mm (14.1–25.8 mm) to 25.4 mm (19.0–36.2 mm; p = 0.015). On the pre-endoleak CTA, 18 patients (64%) in the T1aEL group had a SAL < 10 mm, and one (4%) patient in the control group had a SAL < 10 mm on the matched CTAs. Moreover, three mechanisms of decreasing sealing zone were identified, which might be used to determine optimal imaging or reintervention strategies. Diminishing SAL < 10 mm is an indicator for T1aEL during follow-up, it is imperative to include apposition analysis during follow-up.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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