Health-related Quality of Life in Home Care Patients with Intractable Neurological Diseases
Autor: | Kato, Yuri, Lee, Bumsuk, Tsuchiya, Kenji, Shimoda, Kaori, Katsuyama, Shiori, Tozato, Fusae |
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Jazyk: | japonština |
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | The Kitakanto medical journal = 北関東医学. 64(2):197-203 |
ISSN: | 1343-2826 |
Popis: | 本研究では在宅神経難病患者の健康関連QOL の調査を行い, 関連する要因について検討した. 研究に同意の得られた在宅生活を営む神経難病患者とその家族43例を対象とし質問紙を用い調査を行った. 健康関連QOL はMOS 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey(SF-36)を,基本的ADL はBarthel Index (BI),手段的ADLはFrenchay Activities Index (FAI), 心理的適応はThe Nottingham Adjustment Scale Japanese Version(NAS-J) を尺度とした. SF-36の身体機能, 日常役割機能(身体), 日常役割機能(精神), 社会生活機能はBI・FAI 得点と, SF-36の全ての下位尺度得点がNAS-Jの下位尺度と正の相関が認められた. 在宅神経難病患者の健康関連QOL にはADL,手段的ADL のみならず心理的適応が関連していた.(Kitakanto Med J 2014;64:197~203) In this study, we investigated the health-related quality of life (QOL) in home care patients with intractable neurological diseases(IND)to clarify the factors correlated with the health-related QOL. We administered a questionnaire to 43 study subjects (home care patients with IND and their family members),who consented to study participation. The health-related QOL was evaluated with the MOS 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey(SF-36). Concerning the factors correlated with the health-related QOL, we used the Barthel Index (BI), Frenchay Activities Index (FAI), and Nottingham Adjustment Scale Japanese Version (NAS-J)to assess basic ADL,instrumental ADL,and psychological adjustment, respectively. The SF-36 subscales of physical functioning, role physical, role emotional, and social functioning were positively correlated with both BI and FAI scores,and all of the SF-36 subscales with NAS-J subscale scores. Thus, the health-related QOL of home care patients with IND was correlated not only with basic and instrumental ADL,but also psychological adjustment.(Kitakanto Med J 2014;64:197~203) |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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