Electrodynamic tether systems for debris removal

Autor: Cho, Mengu, Kawamoto, Satomi, Okawa, Yasushi, Makida, Takeshi, Yoshimura, Shoichi, Nishida, Shinichiro, Nakajima, Atsushi, Kitamura, Shoji, Kyoku, Norimichi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: 宇宙航空研究開発機構特別資料 = JAXA Special Publication: 9th Spacecraft Charging Technology Conference. :764-769
ISSN: 1349-113X
Popis: As a countermeasure for suppressing space debris growth, the Institute of Space Technology and Aeronautics, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), is investigating an active space debris removal system that employs highly-efficient Electrodynamic Tether (EDT) technology as its orbital transfer system. Firstly, a small, expendable EDT package is under development that consists of a bare conductive tether and Field Emission Cathodes (FECs) that utilize carbon nanotubes. This package presents a possible technique for lowering the orbit of a debris removal system without the need for propellant. A test flight experiment using a rocket upper stage or a small satellite is planned for establishing and demonstrating the EDT technology. First, precise numerical simulations are performed for some aspects of mission analysis, such as available electric currents, orbital changes, tether stability, and deployment dynamics. The status of the trial fabrications and some evaluation test of the tether such as electric discharge are also described.
資料番号: AA0049206088
レポート番号: JAXA-SP-05-001E
Databáze: OpenAIRE