Free-energy calculation of ribonucleic inosines and its application to nearest-neighbor parameters

Autor: Sakuraba, Shun, Iwakiri, Junichi, Hamada, Michiaki, Kameda, Tomoshi, Tsuji, Genichiro, Kimura, Yasuaki, Abe, Hiroshi, Asai, Kiyoshi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Computational and Theoretical Chemistry. 16(9):5925-5935
ISSN: 1549-9618
Popis: Can current simulations quantitatively predict the stability of ribonucleic acids (RNAs)? In this research, we apply a free-energy perturbation simulation of RNAs containing inosine, a modified ribonucleic base, to the derivation of RNA nearest-neighbor parameters. A parameter set derived solely from 30 simulations was used to predict the free-energy difference of the RNA duplex with a mean unbiased error of 0.70 kcal/mol, which is a level of accuracy comparable to that obtained with parameters derived from 25 experiments. We further show that the error can be lowered to 0.60 kcal/mol by combining the simulation-derived free-energy differences with experimentally measured differences. This protocol can be used as a versatile method for deriving nearest-neighbor parameters of RNAs with various modified bases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE