携帯型2チャンネル脳波計を用いた睡眠段階解析の評価
Autor: | KANEMURA, Takashi, KADOTANI, Hiroshi, MATSUO, Masahiro, MASUDA, Fumi, FUJIWARA, Koichi, OHIRA, Masako, YAMADA, Naoto |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | 睡眠口腔医学 = Journal of Oral and Sleep Medicine. 2(2):101-108 |
ISSN: | 2188-6695 |
Popis: | Objective:All-night polysomnography (PSG) is a useful tool for evaluating sleep quality. However, it requires subjects to sleep in an unfamiliar environment, which can influence sleep quality. Moreover, PSG is labor-intensive, timeconsuming, and expensive. We evaluated a portable two-channel electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring system and compared the signals obtained from the device with those of simultaneously recorded full PSG. Methods:Signals obtained from two-channel EEG were comparing with simultaneously recorded full PSG signals. Sleep stages were scored using the American Academy of Sleep Medicine Manual for Scoring Sleep 2007. The epochby-epoch percent agreement and Cohen’s kappa coefficient were used for agreement evaluation of sleep stage in both devices. Results:The participants were healthy Japanese volunteers (mean (standard deviation): age: 20.9 (1.8) years; seven women and nine men). In epoch-by-epoch comparison, the average agreement and kappa value of sleep stages between two-channel EEG and PSG were 0.83 (0.04) and 0.75 (0.05), respectively. Kappa coefficients showed strong agreement for stage R (REM: rapid eye movement), stage W (wake), stage N3 (non-REM: NREM 3), and stage N2 (NREM 2)(0.86(0.09), 0.76(0.12), 0.74(0.15) and 0.73(0.06), respectively) and weak agreement for stage N1(NREM 1)(0.44(0.13)). Conclusion:These results demonstrate that two-channel EEG facilitates home sleep monitoring and exhibits acceptable agreement with PSG. Therefore, this tool may be suitable for use in epidemiological and intervention studies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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