Awareness and perception of Objective Structured Clinical Evaluation in video-based reflections by third-year preclinical clerkship occupational therapy students: Preliminary investigation

Jazyk: japonština
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: 目白大学健康科学研究 = Mejiro Journal of Health Care Sciences. 16:79-87
ISSN: 1882-7047
Popis: 《緒言》実習前OSCE(客観的臨床能力試験)でこれまで評価者の評価コメントと学生が得た印象を元にフォローアップを行ってきたが、学生が自己の課題に気づきにくい課題があった。《目的》OSCE後にビデオを活用したリフレクションを行い、学生が自己の課題に気づく程度や内容、この方法への学生の捉え方を知り、実施法や課題を検討した。《方法》総合臨床実習前3年次学生56名に対し、ビデオを活用したリフレクションの目的や利点を説明、対象学生を募り、同意を得た20名(35.7%)を対象とした。OSCE終了後、学生は①自分の課題に気づいた程度を回答、②自己の試験動画を視聴、③視聴して気づいたことの程度や内容を回答、④グループ討議をおこなった。《結果》ビデオを活用したリフレクション後、学生の気づきの自覚は10%増加した。その内容は自身の行動特徴や態度が多かったが、技能面は少なかった。対象学生からは、この方法は自分の課題に気づきやすく導入して欲しいという意見が多かったが、学生全員に実施することには慎重な意見があった。《考察》OSCE後のビデオを活用したリフレクションは振り返りを深めるため有用と思われたが、有効な振り返り方等をさらに検討する必要がある。
Introduction: We had conducted objective structured clinical evaluation (OSCE) follow-up based on evaluator comments and student impressions, but students found self-reflection about their own difficulties to be hard.Purpose: Could video-based reflection (VR) after OSCE make students more aware of their own difficulties, and might students perceive some potential usefulness in the VR method?Methods: We explained the purpose and advantages of VR to 56 students awaiting fieldwork. Cooperative students were recruited, and 20 gave consent for the study. After OSCE, participants were asked to (1) determine their awareness of their difficulties, (2) watch an OSCE video, (3) document the degree and content of their awareness of their difficulties after VR, and (4) participate in a group discussion.Results: Student awareness increased by ten percentage points from step 1 to step 3. Most student reflections addressed their own behavioral characteristics and attitudes; a few were about skills. Students indicated that VR makes self-awareness easier and wanted to have VR introduced, but they were cautious about using VR for all students.Discussion: VR after OSCE might be useful for deepening reflection, but further examination of this method of prompting reflection is necessary.
Databáze: OpenAIRE