Studies on the Exercise Treatment for the Metabolic Disorders (I) : Metabolic Changes during and after Light Exercise

Autor: YAMAMOTO, Chikashi, SATO, Yuzo, HAYAMIZU, Sayoko, OHKUWA, Tetsuo, TODA, Yasushi, lTO, Akira
Jazyk: japonština
Rok vydání: 1982
Zdroj: 総合保健体育科学. 5(1):93-101
ISSN: 0289-5412
Popis: It is well known that exercise is good for diabetics or obese men, because it not only controls the body weight but also improves the metabolism. But mechanism of the exercise therapy has never been studied in detail. This study was performed to establish the biochemical criteria of exercise treatment for patients with obesity or diabetes. Sixteen healthy subjects performed the 100 g glucose tolerance test and 30 or 60 minutes of walking on the treadmill at a speed of 70 m/min. or 90 m/min. after oral glucose administration. Six kinds of walking conditions were set. 1) 30 minutes of walking, 30 minutes after oral glucose at a speed of 70 m/min. 2) 30 minutes of walking, 30 minutes after oral glucose at a speed of 90 m/min. 3) 30 minutes of walking, 60 minutes after oral glucose at a speed of 70 m/min. 4) 30 minutes of walking, 60 minutes after oral glucose at a speed of 90 m/min. 5) 60 minutes of walking, 30 minutes after oral glucose at a speed of 70 m/min. 6) 60 minutes of walking, 90 minutes after oral glucose at a speed of 70 m/min. Blood glucose concentrations were decreased immediately after exercise as well as insulin, but rebounds were turned up in all conditions. The rebounds in condition 3) was comparatively small. It is concluded that 1) Hyperinsulinemia is suppressed even in a light degree of exercise such as walking at a speed of 70 m/min. 2) Exercise should be started after the peak of blood glucose concentration i.e. at least 60 minutes after the intake.
Databáze: OpenAIRE