Literature review of the effect of body position during hair washing on the mental and physical states of the subject
| Autor: | KIMURA, Shizuka, HAYAMA, Yuka |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | japonština |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Zdroj: | 総合文化研究所紀要 = Bulletin of Institute for Interdisciplinary Studies of Culture Doshisha Women’s College of Liberal Arts. 36:147-159 |
| ISSN: | 0910-0105 |
| Popis: | To shed light on previous research trends and future challenges regarding the effect of body position during hair washing on the mental and physical state of the subject, we conducted a literature review on “body position during hair washing” and “the effect on the mental and physical state of the subject of hair washing based on the body position during that process.” Using an online repository of major medical journals (Igaku Chuo Zasshi—WEB), we performed a search for “hair washing” and “body position or posture” without specifying a date range. When we excluded conference proceedings, meeting minutes, reviews, and commentaries and focused on papers describing the mental and physical effects on the subject of hair washing, we found 24 relevant papers. The results of our analysis revealed the following: 1) half of the research subjects were in a healthy group and half were in a disease group, with the most common conditions of those in the latter group being heart disease, threatened premature delivery/miscarriage, and anemia; 2) the body position used the most during hair washing was the supine position; 3) measurement variables were related to objective and subjective aspects, with the most common objective variables being pulse, heart rate, blood pressure, and the electromyogram, whereas the most common subjective variables were suffering, exhilaration,and fatigue; and 4) in patient subject groups, subjective factors, objective factors, and adjustments in the hair washing position according to the patientʼs illness or condition were used to investigate the physical and mental effects on the patient.Based on the trends in prior studies, it is hoped that in the future, there will be an increase in the amount of clinical data and further investigations toward generalization.洗髪の体位が対象者の心身に及ぼす影響について、これまでの研究結果と今後の課題を明らかにすることを目的とし、「洗髪の体位」と「その体位で洗髪をした際、洗髪を受ける対象者の心身に及ぼす影響」に関する文献検討を行った。医学中央雑誌WEB 版を用いて発行年の制限は行わず、「洗髪」、「体位or 姿勢」でキーワード検索を行い、会議録、議事録、総説、解説を除き、洗髪を受ける対象者の心身への影響を扱った文献に絞ったところ、24 件が該当した。結果、1）研究対象者は、健康群と疾患群、半数ずつであり、疾患群としては、心疾患、切迫流早産、貧血の割合が多かった、2）洗髪体位として、仰臥位を選択している研究が多かった、3）測定項目は客観的指標と主観的指標があり、客観的指標では脈拍、心拍数、血圧、筋電図が、主観的指標では苦痛、爽快感、疲労感の割合が多かった、4）研究内容では、疾患群において対象の疾患や状態に合わせた洗髪の体位や主観的・客観的指標から、患者の心身への影響を検討していた。今後、これら先行研究における検討結果を踏まえ、さらに、実際に洗髪援助が必要な者を対象として臨床などにおいてデータ数を増やし一般化に向け検討を行うことが必要であると考えられた。 論文 |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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