High-performance aerofoil at [Re]=100

Autor: Katsuya, Hirata, Ryo, Nozawa, Shogo, Kondo, Kazuki, Onishi, Erika, Takahashi, Hirochika, Tanigawa
Jazyk: japonština
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: 同志社大学ハリス理化学研究報告 = The Harris science review of Doshisha University. 60(2):43-59
ISSN: 2189-5937
Popis: 翼の空力特性研究は10^6以上の高いレイノルズ数[Re](代表長さは翼弦長[c])が多い.一方,低[Re]領域([Re] < 10^6)における翼の空力特性の把握は,無人航空機UAV/超小型航空機MAVの開発などにおいて重要である.本研究では,著者らの以前の研究を参考にして,極低[Re]領域で高い性能を期待できそうな三種類の二次元翼を対象とする.即ち,iNACA0015(前後反転させたNACA0015)とFPBi(平板翼の上半分をiNACA0015の上半分で置き換えた翼),FPBN(平板翼の上半分をNACA0015の上半分で置き換えた翼)である.そして,[Re] = 1.0×10^2で,NACA00015やFPなどの基本的二次元翼と比較しつつ, それらの二次元翼を二次元と三次元の数値解析により調べる.
The aerodynamic characteristics of aerofoils have been massively investigated at Reynolds numbers [Re]'s higher than 10^6. On the other hand, our knowledge is not enough at low [Re], in spite of the recent miniaturisation of fluid machineries. Besides, the aerofoil is used as the elemental device for drones or flying/swimming robots, and often governs their basic performances. In this study, the authors examine three kinds of high-performance aerofoils proposed for very-low [Re] on the basis of our previous findings (Hirata et al., 2011) at [Re] = 1.0×10^2 using two- and three-dimensional computations. The three aerofoils are an iNACA0015 (the NACA0015 placed back to front), a FPBi (a flat plate blended with the iNACA0015 as its upper half) and a FPBN (a flat plate blended with the NACA0015 as its upper half). The authors compare them with such basic airfoils as a NACA0015 and a FP (a flat plate). As a result, the FPBi shows the best performance among five kinds of aerofoils.
論文名・抄録中の[Re]は斜体文字、^6, ^2は上付き文字
Databáze: OpenAIRE