Learning effects that paramedic course students obtained from experience of volunteering for the disaster restoration : report of participating in volunteer work in Marumori-machi damaged by typhoon ‘Hagibis‘
| Jazyk: | japonština |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | 日本体育大学紀要. 49:2029-2035 |
| ISSN: | 0285-0613 |
| Popis: | [Background] Japan is a disaster-prone country, so that paramedics should know about disaster medicine. October 2019, Typhoon `Hagibis’ caused a lot of damage among all over Japan. Therefore, the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology approved that university students granted credits when they worked as a volunteer to help the disaster restoration. [Purpose] We considered whether participating in volunteering is useful by paramedic course students to learn for getting paramedic qualification. [Method] From November 30th to December 1st, 2019, 45 sophomore students (40 males and 5 females) of the Department of Emergency Medicine at Nippon Sport Science University participated in in volunteer work in Maru-mori-machi in Miyagi Prefecture. After that, we collected questionnaires which composed of 6 questions from participants. [Result] n=43 (Response rate 96%). Eighty-four% of students said that they thought participating in volunteer work was useful for getting a paramedic qualification. Especially, there were learning effects such as “Seeing the real disaster scene”, “Treating victims”, and “Teamwork”. Over 90% of students expressed their willingness to participate in volunteer work in disaster affected area, again. [Discussion / Conclusion] University students in paramedic training course are expected to participate in volunteer work in order to not only support the disaster areas, but also have a lot of learning effect for getting a paramedic qualification in the future. 【背景】日本は災害大国であり，救急救命士は災害医療について学ぶ必要がある。2019年10月に発生した台風19号が全国各地に多大な被害を及ぼしたことに伴い，文部科学省は災害ボランティア活動（以下「災ボラ」）への参加を大学の実習単位と認定することを通知した。【目的】救急救命士養成課程の学生が災ボラに参加することは救急救命士資格取得に有用であるか検討した。【方法】2019年11月30日・12月1日で日本体育大学救急医療学科2年生45名（男40・女5）が宮城県伊具郡丸森町の台風被害救援活動に参加した。活動後に6問からなるアンケートを行い，災ボラへの参加が救急救命士資格取得に有用であるか検討した。【結果】n=43（回収率96％）。84％の学生が災ボラへの参加は救急救命士資格取得に有用であると回答した。特に「現場を見る」「被災者への接遇」「チーム活動」の学修効果があった。90％超の学生が「また災ボラに参加したい」と意欲を見せた。【考察・結語】救急救命士養成課程の大学生が災ボラに参加することは，被災地支援のみならず将来の救急救命士資格取得のための学修効果が期待される。 |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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