Prospective Observational Study of Healthcare Associated Pneumonia
| Autor: | Mari, Mizuguchi, Akiko, Ochiai, Masako, To, Akihiko, Hitani, Hironori, Sagara, Kosuke, Haruki |
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| Jazyk: | japonština |
| Rok vydání: | 2013 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Dokkyo journal of medical sciences. 40(2):79-85 |
| ISSN: | 0385-5023 |
| Popis: | 医療ケア関連肺炎(HCAP)は,ATS/IDSAの肺炎のガイドライン(2005年)にて提唱された概念である.当院におけるHCAPの特徴を明らかにする目的で前向き研究を行った.2010年1～12月に獨協医科大学越谷病院呼吸器内科に市中肺炎で入院した患者を対象とした.HCAPと市中肺炎(CAP)の判断にあたっては, HCAP疑い因子の有無をアンケートにより調査した.それ以外の介入は行わず,背景因子,肺炎重症度,肺炎の再燃の有無について調査した.年齢はHCAP 73±10歳,CAP 65±9歳(p Backgrounds:Healthcare associated pneumonia(HCAP) is a new concept proposed in guidelines for themanagement of adults with hospital-acquired, ventilatorassociated,and healthcare-associated pneumonia by ATS/IDSA. Several retrospective studies investigating the characteristicof HCAP in Japan have been performed. However,at present, a cohort study exploring the characteristic ofHCAP in Japan has not been published.Patients and Methods:This study was a prospectiveobservational study. Patients with pneumonia who admittedto Dokkyo Medical University Koshigaya Hospital betweenJanuary and December in 2010 were enrolled in this study.After giving informed consent, the patients were requestedto fill out a questionnaire designed to obtain informationabout risk factors of HCAP and divided into groups, HCAPor CAP, and their clinical characteristics were observed.Results:Mean age of enrolled patients were 73±10 yr inHCAP and 65±9 yr in CAP (p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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