Recovery of galium and indium from liquid crystal displays and CIGS photovailtaic modules
Jazyk: | angličtina |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Nutrition Materials Environment
LCD Industrial Innovation Healthy Living Photovoltaic modules Gallium CIGS ELSS - Earth Mechanics Indium Life and Social Sciences TS - Technical Sciences Reclamation EAM - Equipment for Additive Manufacturing WT - Water Treatment Food and Nutrition Materials and Structures Earth / Environmental Liquid crystal displays |
Popis: | The increasing amount of electronics, such as consumer products and green technologies (e.g. solar PV cells) increases the demand of metals such as indium and gallium. This increasing demand together with the dependency on import of these metals drive research on recycling of waste electronics from secondary sources, so called urban mining. A hydrometallurgical process for the recovery of indium and gallium from flat panel displays and photovoltaic panels is under development within the RECLAIM project. Characterisation of flat panel displays and photovoltaic cell has been performed and has been compared with manual and automatic disassemblement. Results indicate that mineral acids can be used to release indium and gallium. Preliminary results of recovery and purification processes are presented and further research regarding these processes is outlined. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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