Increased Complement 3a Receptor is Associated with Behcet's disease and Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease
| Autor: | Hong Li, Aize Kijlstra, Dike Zhang, Chaokui Wang, Shuang Cao, Peizeng Yang |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | RS: MHeNs - R3 - Neuroscience, MUMC+: MA Oogheelkunde (9) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Serum 0301 basic medicine CD4(+) T-CELLS Interleukin-1beta HUMAN MONOCYTES lcsh:Medicine Behcet's disease Monocytes C5a receptor Pathogenesis 0302 clinical medicine CRITERIA CHINESE PATIENTS Receptor lcsh:Science Multidisciplinary C5A Behcet Syndrome Middle Aged Interleukin-10 Receptors Complement medicine.anatomical_structure Female Adult Vogt–Koyanagi–Harada disease T cell Peripheral blood mononuclear cell Article Interferon-gamma 03 medical and health sciences medicine Humans Receptor Anaphylatoxin C5a Autoimmune disease business.industry ANAPHYLATOXIN RECEPTORS lcsh:R medicine.disease C3A eye diseases EXPERIMENTAL AUTOIMMUNE UVEITIS 030104 developmental biology Gene Expression Regulation Immunology Leukocytes Mononuclear 030221 ophthalmology & optometry Th17 Cells lcsh:Q Uveomeningoencephalitic Syndrome business |
| Zdroj: | Scientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) Scientific Reports Scientific Reports, 7:15579. Nature Publishing Group |
| ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-017-15740-8 |
| Popis: | Behcet’s disease (BD) and Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease (VKH) are systemic and recurrent autoimmune diseases associated with abnormal T cell immune response. Complement 3a receptor (C3aR) and complement 5a receptor (C5aR) have been reported to be involved in T cell mediated autoimmune disease. This study aimed to investigate the role of C3aR and C5aR in these two diseases. The C3aR expression in PBMCs was increased in patients with active BD (aBD) and active VKH (aVKH). No statistical difference was found concerning the expression of C5aR in PBMCs between patients with aBD or aVKH and normal controls. After the intraocular inflammation in BD and VKH patients was controlled, the C3aR expression returned back to normal levels. The serum from patients with aBD and aVKH significantly induced C3aR expression by PBMCs. C3a induced IL-6, IL-1β and TNF-α secretion, while inhibited the production of IL-10 by monocytes. Activation of C3aR in CD4+T cells could upregulate IL-17 production and inhibit IL-10 production, but had no detectable influence on IFN-γ production. Our data indicates that increased C3aR expression may lead to over activation of the Th17 cell response and may therefore contribute to the pathogenesis of BD and VKH disease. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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