Reinforcement Learning in Sparse-Reward Environments With Hindsight Policy Gradients
Autor: | Filipe Mutz, Paulo E. Rauber, Jürgen Schmidhuber, Avinash Ummadisingu |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
0209 industrial biotechnology
Class (computer programming) Exploit Computer science business.industry Cognitive Neuroscience Sample (statistics) 02 engineering and technology Machine learning computer.software_genre 020901 industrial engineering & automation Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Selection (linguistics) Reinforcement learning 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing Artificial intelligence business computer Hindsight bias |
Zdroj: | Neural Computation. 33:1498-1553 |
ISSN: | 1530-888X 0899-7667 |
Popis: | A reinforcement learning agent that needs to pursue different goals across episodes requires a goal-conditional policy. In addition to their potential to generalize desirable behavior to unseen goals, such policies may also enable higher-level planning based on subgoals. In sparse-reward environments, the capacity to exploit information about the degree to which an arbitrary goal has been achieved while another goal was intended appears crucial to enabling sample efficient learning. However, reinforcement learning agents have only recently been endowed with such capacity for hindsight. In this letter, we demonstrate how hindsight can be introduced to policy gradient methods, generalizing this idea to a broad class of successful algorithms. Our experiments on a diverse selection of sparse-reward environments show that hindsight leads to a remarkable increase in sample efficiency. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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