Experiences of adolescent witnesses to peer victimization: The bystander effect
Autor: | Jina Yoon, Liam Hackett, Sheri Bauman, Charlotte Iurino |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Adolescent
media_common.quotation_subject Psychological intervention Poison control Empathy Suicide prevention Peer Group Education Developmental psychology Surveys and Questionnaires Injury prevention Developmental and Educational Psychology Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Child Social Behavior Students media_common Schools 05 social sciences 050301 education Human factors and ergonomics Bullying United Kingdom Prosocial behavior Adolescent Behavior Peer victimization Psychology 0503 education 050104 developmental & child psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of school psychology. 80 |
ISSN: | 1873-3506 |
Popis: | Many anti-bullying programs now emphasize the role of bystanders - youth who witness peer victimization. Using a large sample of adolescents (aged 12-18) from the United Kingdom who completed an online survey, the present study examined the types of bystander interventions, their outcomes, and reasons for intervening and not intervening. No significant group differences by any demographic group were found in intervening or not. Results showed that those who had a negative affective reaction when they witnessed bullying were more likely to intervene. Two intervening behaviors (telling the bully to stop and telling an adult) were the strongest predictors of positive results. The most frequently selected reason for not intervening was not knowing what to do, and for intervening, having prosocial and altruistic motives was most common. These and other results are discussed for theoretical and practical implications. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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