Hepatic Silicone Granulomas Secondary to Ruptured Breast Implants: A Report of Two Cases

Autor: Billie Fyfe, Rachel Hudacko, Ronald E. Gordon, Vinod K. Rustgi, Carolyn Catalano, Kapil Anand, Henry J. Katz, Francisco Zaldana, Tina John
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Case Reports in Hepatology
Case Reports in Hepatology, Vol 2019 (2019)
ISSN: 2090-6595
2090-6587
Popis: The differential diagnosis of hepatic granulomas is vast and includes infections, drugs, immunologic diseases, foreign material exposure, and neoplasia. Silicone, whether directly injected into tissues or used as a filler in breast implants, is known to cause localized granulomatous reactions. It can also migrate to other anatomic locations resulting in granulomatous inflammation at a distance. We report two cases of unsuspected hepatic silicone granulomas in patients undergoing liver biopsy for isolated elevated alkaline phosphatase levels, both with a history of ruptured breast implants. These cases highlight the need for awareness of hepatic silicone granulomas as an etiology of elevated liver enzymes in patients with a history of surgical interventions utilizing silica, such as cosmetic surgery.
Databáze: OpenAIRE