Generation of anti-idiotypic antibodies to detect anti-spacer antibody idiotopes in acute thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura patients

Autor: Inge Pareyn, Rob Fijnheer, Jan Voorberg, Karen Vanhoorelbeke, Simon F. De Meyer, Marina Biganzoli, Bérangère S. Joly, Flora Peyvandi, Hans Deckmyn, An Sofie Schelpe, Elien Roose, Agnès Veyradier, Ilaria Mancini, Paul Coppo
Přispěvatelé: Experimental Vascular Medicine, Landsteiner Laboratory, ACS - Microcirculation
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
ADAMTS13 Protein
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Autoantigens
Severity of Illness Index
MICROANGIOPATHY
VALIDATION
Article
Epitopes
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
BINDING
Severity of illness
Animals
Humans
Medicine
Clinical significance
Autoantibodies
Hemostasis
Science & Technology
Purpura
Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic

biology
ANTI-ADAMTS13 ANTIBODIES
business.industry
Autoantibody
Idiotopes
Hematology
medicine.disease
CAPLACIZUMAB
ADAMTS13
ADAMTS13 ACTIVITY
Antibodies
Anti-Idiotypic

3. Good health
PROGNOSTIC VALUE
UREMIC SYNDROME
Immunoglobulin G
Immunology
Anti-idiotypic antibodies
biology.protein
AUTOANTIBODIES
Disease Susceptibility
Antibody
business
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
MAIN IMMUNOGENIC REGION
Protein Binding
030215 immunology
Zdroj: Haematologica
Haematologica, 104(6), 1268-1276. Ferrata Storti Foundation
ISSN: 1592-8721
0390-6078
DOI: 10.3324/haematol.2018.205666
Popis: In autoantibody-mediated autoimmune diseases, autoantibody profiling allows patients to be stratified and links autoantibodies with disease severity and outcome. However, in immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (iTTP) patients, stratification according to antibody profiles and their clinical relevance has not been fully explored. We aimed to develop a new type of autoantibody profiling assay for iTTP based on the use of anti-idiotypic antibodies. Anti-idiotypic antibodies against 3 anti-spacer autoantibodies were generated in mice and were used to capture the respective anti-spacer idiotopes from 151 acute iTTP plasma samples. We next deciphered these anti-spacer idiotope profiles in iTTP patients and investigated whether these limited idiotope profiles could be linked with disease severity. We developed 3 anti-idiotypic antibodies that recognized particular idiotopes in the anti-spacer autoantibodies II-1, TTP73 or I-9, that are involved in ADAMTS13 binding; 35%, 24% and 42% of patients were positive for antibodies with the II-1, TTP73 and I-9 idiotopes, respectively. Stratifying patients according to the corresponding 8 anti-spacer idiotope profiles provided a new insight into the anti-spacer II-1, TTP73 and I-9 idiotope profiles in these patients. Finally, these limited idiotope profiles showed no association with disease severity. We successfully developed 3 anti-idiotypic antibodies that allowed us to determine the profiles of the anti-spacer II-1, TTP73 and I-9 idiotopes in iTTP patients. Increasing the number of patients and/or future development of additional anti-idiotypic antibodies against other anti-ADAMTS13 autoantibodies might allow idiotope profiles of clinical, prognostic value to be identified. ispartof: HAEMATOLOGICA vol:104 issue:6 pages:1268-1276 ispartof: location:Italy status: published
Databáze: OpenAIRE