What are the toxicological effects of mercury in Arctic biota?
Autor: | Robert J. Letcher, Marty Obbard, Hing Man Chan, Katrina K. Knott, Anke Krey, Morten Tange Olsen, Gert Asmund, Mitch K. Taylor, Gary A. Stern, Erik W. Born, Nick J. Lunn, Christian Sonne, Birgit M. Braune, Andrew E. Derocher, Janneche Utne Skaare, Aurore Aubail, Simon Wilson, Ian Stirling, Niladri Basu, Sonja K. Ostertag, Frank Rigét, Claus Andreasen, Rune Dietz, Francoise Messier, Aristeo Renzoni, Magnus Andersen, Tony M. Scheuhammer, Philippe Grandjean, Maja Kirkegaard, Øystein Wiig, Todd M. O'Hara, Elizabeth Peacock, Hans J. Baagøe, Jon Aars, Dennis Andriashek |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Environmental Engineering
Ursus maritimus chemistry.chemical_element Marine Biology Pilot whale Exposure Birds Arctic char biology.animal Environmental Chemistry Animals Waste Management and Disposal Mammals biology Ecology Arctic Regions Biota Threshold levels Mercury biology.organism_classification Pollution Cystophora cristata Mercury (element) Fish Heavy metals chemistry Arctic Beluga Whale Mercury/pharmacokinetics |
Zdroj: | Dietz, R, Sonne, C, Basu, N, Braune, B, O'Hara, T, Letcher, R J, Scheuhammer, T, Andersen, M, Andreasen, C, Andriashek, D, Asmund, G, Aubail, A, Baagøe, H J, Born, E W, Chan, H M, Derocher, A E, Grandjean, P, Knott, K, Kirkegaard, M, Krey, A, Lunn, N, Messier, F, Obbard, M, Olsen, M T, Ostertag, S, Peacock, E, Renzoni, A, Rigét, F F, Skaare, J U, Stern, G, Stirling, I, Taylor, M, Wiig, O, Wilson, S & Aars, J 2013, ' What are the toxicological effects of mercury in Arctic biota? ', Science of the Total Environment, vol. 443, pp. 775-790 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.046 Dietz, R, Sonne, C, Basu, N, Braune, B, O'Hara, T, Letcher, R J, Scheuhammer, T, Andersen, M, Andreasen, C, Andriashek, D, Asmund, G, Aubail, A, Baagøe, H J, Born, E W, Chan, H M, Derocher, A E, Grandjean, P, Knott, K, Kirkegaard, M, Krey, A, Lunn, N, Messier, F, Obbard, M, Olsen, M T, Ostertag, S, Peacock, E, Renzoni, A, Rigét, F F, Skaare, J U, Stern, G, Stirling, I, Taylor, M, Wiig, O, Wilson, S & Aars, J 2012, ' What are the toxicological effects of mercury in Arctic biota? ', Science of the Total Environment, vol. 443C, pp. 775-790 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.046 |
ISSN: | 1879-1026 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.11.046 |
Popis: | This review critically evaluates the available mercury (Hg) data in Arctic marine biota and the Inuit population against toxicity threshold values. In particular marine top predators exhibit concentrations of mercury in their tissues and organs that are believed to exceed thresholds for biological effects. Species whose concentrations exceed threshold values include the polar bears (Ursus maritimus), beluga whale (Delphinapterus leucas), pilot whale (Globicephala melas), hooded seal (Cystophora cristata), a few seabird species, and landlocked Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus). Toothed whales appear to be one of the most vulnerable groups, with high concentrations of mercury recorded in brain tissue with associated signs of neurochemical effects. Evidence of increasing concentrations in mercury in some biota in Arctic Canada and Greenland is therefore a concern with respect to ecosystem health. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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