Transcriptome analysis reveals the molecular mechanism of cinnamaldehyde against Bacillus cereus spores in ready-to-eat beef

Autor: Peng Guan, Yuting Chang, Sen Li, Xiaojie Wang, Zijie Dong, Weitao Zhou, Qi Zheng, Zhongmin Huang, Biao Suo
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.). 163
ISSN: 1873-7145
Popis: The purpose of this study was to investigate the antibacterial effect and mechanism of cinnamaldehyde on Bacillus cereus spores in ready-to-eat beef. The colour difference and texture of the ready-to-eat beef supplemented with cinnamaldehyde did not differ greatly from the colour and texture of the blank beef. However, cinnamaldehyde has an effective antibacterial effect on the total number of bacterial colonies and B. cereus spores in ready-to-eat beef. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis revealed that the cell membrane of B. cereus was disrupted by cinnamaldehyde, leading to leakage of intracellular components. Transcriptome sequencing (RNA-seq) indicated that the B. cereus spore resistance regulation system (sigB, sigW, rsbW, rsbV, yfkM and yflT) and phosphoenolpyruvate phosphotransferase system (PTS) (ptsH, ptsI and ptsG) respond positively to cinnamaldehyde in an adverse environment. Intracellular disorders due to damage to the cell membrane involve some transporters (copA, opuBA and opuD) and some oxidative stress systems (ywrO, scdA and katE) in the regulation of the body. However, downregulation of K
Databáze: OpenAIRE