Androgenic effects of aqueous and methanolic extracts of Ficus asperifolia in male Wistar rats

Autor: Pepin Alango Nkeng-Efouet, Albert Kamanyi, Esther Ngadjui, Hermine Meli Watio, Télesphore Benoît Nguelefack, Modeste Wankeu-Nya, Pierre Watcho, Patrick Brice Deeh Defo
Jazyk: angličtina
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine
ISSN: 1472-6882
DOI: 10.1186/s12906-016-1547-5
Popis: Background Androgen deficiency is a clinical syndrome resulting from the inability of the testes to produce physiological levels of testosterone due to a disturbance occurring at one or more levels of the hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular axis. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the androgenic properties of aqueous and methanolic extracts of Ficus asperifolia on normal and castrated immature rats. Methods Normal rats were treated either per os with aqueous or methanolic extract of Ficus asperifolia (100 mg/kg or 500 mg/kg b.w.), distilled water (10 ml/kg b.w.), 5% Tween 80 (10 ml/kg b.w.) or subcutaneously with testosterone propionate (0.5 mg/kg b.w.). Castrated rats were treated with plant extracts (100 mg/kg b.w. or 500 mg/kg b.w.) alone or with the co-administration of plant extracts and testosterone propionate (s.c., 0.5 mg/kg b.w.) or bicalutamide (2 mg/kg b.w. per os). Animals were treated once a day during four weeks. Body weight growth and relative sexual organ weights were recorded at the end of each treatment. Some biomedical parameters were measured in the plasma (proteins, cholesterol), testes (cholesterol) and epididymis (proteins). Results In normal rats, Ficus asperifolia significantly (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE