Parenting style during childhood is associated with the development of chronic pain and a patient's need for psychosomatic treatment in adulthood: A case-control study
Autor: | Rie Iwaki, Ryoko Sawamoto, Masako Hosoi, Kozo Anno, Yutaka Kiyohara, Hiroshi Kawata, Chiharu Kubo, Toshiharu Ninomiya, Nobuyuki Sudo, Mao Shibata |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Male
Visual analogue scale Future risk Observational Study Style (sociolinguistics) 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors overprotection Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine care attachment Pain Measurement Parenting business.industry Chronic pain Case-control study General Medicine Odds ratio Parental bonding Middle Aged medicine.disease Psychophysiologic Disorders 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Case-Control Studies ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSING Female Chronic Pain business Clinical psychology Research Article |
Zdroj: | Medicine |
ISSN: | 1536-5964 |
Popis: | Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text The aim of this study is to investigate the relation between parenting style and chronic pain and the patients’ need for psychosomatic treatment in adulthood. We compared 4 combinations of 2 parenting style subscales, high and low care and overprotection, among the following 4 age- and sex-matched groups: community-dwelling subjects without chronic pain (n = 100), community-dwelling subjects with chronic pain (n = 100), outpatients with chronic pain (n = 50), and inpatients with chronic pain (n = 50). Parenting style was assessed for both the mother and father by use of the Parental Bonding Instrument questionnaire. The parenting style associated with the worst outcome was defined as both low care and high overprotection, as reported in previous studies. The frequency of reported adverse parenting style was significantly higher among chronic pain patients than community-dwelling subjects without chronic pain (all P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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